More Monkeypox Cases in Indonesia: Recognize the Symptoms

More Monkeypox Cases in Indonesia: Recognize the Symptoms

Cases of monkey pox or monkeypox in Indonesia have reportedly continued to increase in recent times. Quoted from antaranews.com, according to the Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta, there were 59 confirmed cases of monkey pox from October 13, 2023, to August 19, 2024. This disease is contagious and can cause serious symptoms. Understanding the symptoms of monkeypox  is an important step to early detection and preventing further spread of the virus. Here are some common symptoms found in infected patients:

  1. High Fever
    High fever is a common early symptom. The body temperature can reach over 38°C, and a feeling of shivering or chills often accompanies this.  The fever can last for several days and indicates the body is trying to fight the viral infection.
  2. Headache and Muscle Pain
    These symptoms often accompany a fever.  Patients may also experience intense headaches and muscle pain, especially in their backs and legs.
  3. Swollen Lymph Glands
    One of the typical symptoms of monkeypox  is swollen lymph nodes (lymphadenopathy). This swelling may occur in the neck, armpits, or groin. This symptom helps distinguish monkeypox  from other diseases, such as chickenpox.
  4. Skin Rash
    A skin rash is a very characteristic sign of monkeypox.  The rash usually appears 1-3 days after the fever starts. The rash initially appears as red patches or papules, then develops into vesicles (small fluid-filled blisters), pustules (pus-filled blisters), and finally dries up into scabs or crusts. The rash usually appears on the face and spreads to other parts of the body, such as the hands, feet, and genital area.
  5. Skin Sores
    In addition to rashes, wounds or lesions on the skin can also appear on various parts of the body. These lesions can be itchy or painful and can develop into deep, scabby sores.
  6. Fatigue and Weakness
    Many patients infected with monkeypox  experience severe fatigue and feel weak, even performing light daily activities.
  7. Flu and Cough
    Additional symptoms that may appear include a sore throat, cough, and nasal congestion. These symptoms are like those of the common cold but are often accompanied by other characteristic symptoms such as rash and swollen lymph nodes.

By recognizing the symptoms of monkeypox,  we can be more vigilant and take steps quickly to get the right treatment. The spread of monkey pox can be prevented with proper precautions, maintaining personal hygiene, and always being aware of the latest information from health authorities. Stay healthy and protect yourself and those around you from potential transmission of this virus.

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