Safety Tips and What to Do When a Puting Beliung Strikes

Puting Beliung, also known as tornadoes, when the wind speed reaches 70 km/h, is natural phenomena that can occur suddenly and have a serious impact on the environment and human life. According to the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), there are several characteristics or symptoms that need to be noted as knowledge of the arrival of a puting beliung:

• Hot and sultry air
• In the sky there appears to be cumulus cloud growth (white clouds clustered in layers)
• Clouds suddenly change from white to pitch black (Cumulonimbus clouds)
• Tree branches and leaves sway rapidly in the wind, which feels very cold.
• If this phenomenon occurs, there is a high probability of rain with strong winds.

When puting beliung occurs, it is important for people to know what actions to take for the safety of themselves and those around them. Here are some tips that can help you prepare and act appropriately when facing a puting beliung.

1. Monitor the Weather
   Before puting beliung occurs, pay attention to weather warnings from trusted sources. Use mobile devices or weather radios to get the latest information. Good monitoring will give you more time to prepare and seek shelter.
2. Build a Shelter
   Identify a safe shelter at home or around your location. Choose an underground room, such as a basement, or a place free of large windows and roofs that may collapse. If you are outside, find a shelter, such as a hut or building with a strong structure.
3. Plan for Evacuation
   If you live in an area that is frequently affected by puting beliung, make an evacuation plan. Decide on a safe route to a shelter, and make sure all family members know the steps to take if they need to leave the house.
4. Prepare an Emergency Supplies Bag
   Provide an emergency bag containing necessities such as drinking water, snacks, medicines, clothes, blankets, and important documents such as identity and emergency contact numbers. Make sure the bag is always ready in an easily accessible place.
5. Avoid Windows and External Walls
   If puting beliung occurs while you are indoors, avoid windows and outside walls. Position yourself in the safest and most protected place, such as under a ladder or table.
6. Listen to Emergency Warnings
   Do not ignore emergency warnings and instructions given by authorities. Follow the evacuation guidelines and safety instructions carefully. Authorities usually provide up-to-date information to ensure public safety.

Facing a puting beliung requires vigilance and good preparation. By following the tips above, it is hoped that you can improve the safety of yourself and those around you when facing such emergency situations. Remember that prevention and preparation are the main keys to reducing the risks and negative impacts that may arise from puting beliung. 

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